Little black tapir also called the kabomani tapir amazonas department in colombia tapirus pinchaque roulin, 1829 mountain tapir also called the woolly tapir eastern and central cordilleras mountains in colombia, ecuador, and the far north of peru. This includes data values and the controlled vocabularies that house them. Autopodial bones were laser scanned to capture surface shape and morphology was quantified using 3d. Pdf geographic distribution and population size of. Ecological and geographical analysis of the distribution. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is the smallest tapir species, even smaller than the mountain tapir t. In ecuador, tapirus pinchaque is considered to be critically. Location the study included all mountain ranges above. Tapirus pinchaque zt2 download library wiki fandom.
Ecological and geographical analysis of the distribution of the. Phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and the. Observations on the diet and habitat of the mountain tapir tapirus. The linked data service provides access to commonly found standards and vocabularies promulgated by the library of congress. Tapirus pinchaque roulin, 1829, the mountain tapir, is considered the smallest and least specialized of the 4 species of tapirus. Pdf geographic distribution and population size of the. Datasets available include lcsh, bibframe, lc name authorities, lc classification, marc codes, premis vocabularies, iso language codes, and more. Geographic distribution and population size of the. Pdf phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque. Probably the least known of the four tapir species is the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, which occurs, in the high andes 20004800 m of colombia acosta et al. Aim we conducted a study to estimate the past and present distribution and population size of t.
Tapirus kabomani also known as the little black tapir or kabomani tapir is a partiallyrecognized species of tapir, large browsing mammals similar in shape to a pig. Daily and seasonal activity of the mountain tapir tapirus. It is the only one to live outside of tropical rainforests in the wild. Tapirus pinchaque, mountain or wooly tapir, 5225 160250, dark brown to black. Tsg project endorsement requirements portuguese pdf 16 kb list of tsg endorsed projects 2007 pdf 263 kb tsg research manual. This is the first molecular analysis of the andean tapir, tapirus pinchaque with mitogenomes.
Although the species has been registered in several localities, its geographic distribution remains unclear, and the effects of climate change and current land uses on this species are largely unknown. Mitogenomics of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque. Here, we investigate variation in the manus morphology of four modern tapir species tapirus indicus, tapirus bairdii, tapirus pinchaque, and tapirus terrestris using a geometric morphometric approach. Sissa the spectacled bear tremarctos ornatus and the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque in the northern andes ecoregionperu subdivision. Pdf observations on the diet and habitat of the mountain. Ginklasipika han iucn an species komo nangangaratan. The mountain tapir, endangered flagship species of the. Mitogenomics of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, tapiridae. Pdf geographic distribution and population size of mountain tapir. A central debate in neotropical biogeography concerns the importance of pleistocene climatic and geological events in generating current species richness 14. Geographic distribution and population size of mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque in colombia. Pdf the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, the smallest of the three american tapirs, is the least studied species of the family tapiridae and is. It is a foliage browser that generally inhabits moist habitats that facilitate bathing. It is restricted to parts of temperate areas from colombia and ecuador to extreme northwestern peru.
The mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and andean bear tremarctos ornatus. Tapir veterinary manual 2nd edition, english pdf tapir veterinary manual 2nd edition. Observations on the diet and habitat of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque. An tapirus pinchaque in uska species han mammalia nga syahan ginhulagway ni roulin hadton 1829. Ecuador, indicated that the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, consumes a wide variety of. Pdf tapirus pinchaque roulin, 1829, the mountain tapir.
While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Mitogenomics of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, tapiridae, perissodactyla, mammalia in colombia and ecuador. The mountain tapir, also known as the andean tapir or woolly tapir tapirus pinchaque is the smallest of the four widely recognized species of tapir. Results of a 4year study in sangay national park, ecuador, indicated that the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, consumes a wide variety of woody and. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. With the help of over 7,000 of the worlds best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, featured multimedia factfiles for more than 16,000 endangered species. First population genetic study of tapirus pinchaque. This species survives in a few remaining undisturbed refuges high in the andes of colombia, ecuador and peru. Location the study included all mountain ranges above 2000 m. In the malay language, the tapir is commonly referred to as cipan, tenuk or badak tampung. A fatal attack caused by a lowland tapir tapirus terrestris in southeastern brazil.
Phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and the central american tapir tapirus bairdii and the origins of the three latinamerican tapirs by means of mtcytb sequences. Tapirus pinchaque roulin, 1829, the mountain tapir, is adapted to andean highlands between southern colombia and northernmost peru downer, 1997. Preliminary identification of conservation priorities. Population history, phylogeography, and conservation. We sampled 45 andean mountain tapirs tapirus pinchaque from colombia and ecuador and sequenced. Phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and the central american tapir tapirus bairdii and the molecular origins of the three southamerican tapirs. Kenyon, librarian national zoological park branch smithsonian institution libraries washington, d. Tapirus kabomani, or the kobomani tapir, is the fifth tapir found in the world and the first to. The scientific name refers to the east indies, the species natural habitat. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Pdf using gps collars to study mountain tapirs tapirus. Wildscreens arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the worlds biggest encyclopaedia of life on earth.
Ruizgarc a and others published phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and the central american tapir tapirus bairdii and the origins of the three. Mammal species of the world a taxonomic and geographic reference. Interspecific variation in the tetradactyl manus of modern. Results of a 4year study in sangay national park, ecuador, indicated that the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque, consumes a wide variety of woody and nonwoody plant taxa primarily as a foliose browser, and has a preference for some nitrogenfixing plants.
In ecuador, tapirus pinchaque is considered to be critically endangered. The malayan tapir tapirus indicus, also called the asian tapir, asiatic tapir, oriental tapir, indian tapir, or piebald tapir, is the largest of the four widelyrecognized species of tapir and the only one native to asia. This page was last edited on 12 december 2014, at 07. We sampled 45 andean mountain tapirs tapirus pinchaque from colombia and ecuador and. The mountain tapir, tapirus pinchaque, is listed as endangered on the iucn red list of threatened speciestm. Phylogeography and insights into the origin and systematics of the south american tapirs. Phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and the central american tapir tapirus bairdii and the origins of the three latinamerican tapirs. Status and action plan of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Observations on the diet and habitat of the mountain tapir.
Juvenile pleistocene tapir skull from russells reserve. Tapirus is a latinized corruption of tapyra the tupi name for the tapir the tupis are an aboriginal tribe from the amazon. Daily and seasonal activity of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque in the central andes of colombia. Tapirus terrestris linnaeus, 1758, the lowland tapir, is the most widely distributed species, found in northern south america eastern.
Tapirus pinchaque, the modern woolly tapir, is adapted to cold andean environments. A field manual for studying and monitoring mountain tapirs tapirus pinchaque spanish pdf 4mb tsg veterinary committee. Media in category tapirus pinchaque the following 19 files are in this category, out of 19 total. The mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and andean bear. Both sexes reach puberty between 14 and 48 months of age. It is most easily distinguished from other tapirs by its thick woolly coat and white lips. Methods the past distribution was obtained by plotting on a map of. An tapirus pinchaque in nahilalakip ha genus nga tapirus, ngan familia nga tapiridae. Daily activity of the mountain tapir showed a clear bimodal pattern, with maxima during the early hours of the day 5. Phylogeography of the mountain tapir tapirus pinchaque and the central american tapir tapirus bairdii and the origins of. Molecular evidence across several taxa supports a scenario where most of the observed divergence and speciation events occurred prior to the pleistocene, and are associated with paleogeographic events of the late miocene 6, 7. Pdf topography and disturbance explain mountain tapir. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
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